City of Altona Victoria |
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Location in Melbourne |
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Population: | 35,900 (1992)[1] | ||||||||||||
Established: | 1957 | ||||||||||||
Area: | 40.18 km² (15.5 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Council Seat: | Altona | ||||||||||||
Region: | Melbourne | ||||||||||||
County: | Bourke | ||||||||||||
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The City of Altona was a Local Government Area located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city covered an area of 40.18 square kilometres (15.51 sq mi), and existed from 1957 until 1994.
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The city was named after a village near Hamburg, Germany, in 1844 by Robert Wrede, a pastoralist and early settler. Land in the area was first incorporated as part of the Wyndham District on 6 October 1862, which became the Shire of Wyndham on 7 March 1864 and was renamed the Shire of Werribee on 15 December 1909.[2]
On 20 February 1957, the Altona Riding of the Shire of Werribee was severed and incorporated as the Shire of Altona, which was proclaimed by the Governor of Victoria on 29 May 1957 with nine councillors. It was declared a City on 21 December 1968. Only two changes occurred to Altona's boundaries - in 1958, a 4.05-hectare (10.0-acre) reserve at Laverton was annexed to Werribee, while 83 hectares (205 acres) in the east was severed and annexed to the City of Williamstown.[2]
On 15 December 1994, along with nearly all other councils in Victoria, the City of Altona was abolished and merged into the newly-created City of Hobsons Bay along with the City of Williamstown and a couple of small neighbouring areas.[3]
Council met at the Altona Civic Centre near the intersection of Civic Parade and Pier Street, Altona. The facility is still used for council meetings by the City of Hobsons Bay.
Altona was the only municipality in Victoria never to be subdivided. The council consisted of nine councillors who represented the entire area.
Year | Population |
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1954 | 6,300# |
1958 | 9,500* |
1961 | 15,811 |
1966 | 24,984 |
1971 | 30,589 |
1976 | 30,272 |
1981 | 30,909 |
1986 | 32,838 |
1991 | 34,492 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# As Altona Shire was created in 1957, this figure is an estimate only. Source: 1958 Victorian Year Book.
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